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By Diane Lilli Staff Writer
On Jan. 19, one of the men responsible for the sound your telephone
makes every time it rings will be speaking at the South Orange
Middle School. James West is the co-inventor of the electret
microphone, the component that is used in almost all of the
telephones being used today. The technology that West co-developed
is also responsible for almost 90 percent of all microphones
manufactured to this day.
The event is being sponsored by the Martin Luther King Jr. Cultural
Club of the South Orange Middle School. West will be speaking in the
middle school’s auditorium at 9 a.m., with a reception following.
The speech is open to the general public.
Johanna Wright is the founder and advisor for the Martin Luther King
Jr. Cultural Club. She started the group in 1989 and has added many
programs to its roster. According to Wright, “James West generally
doesn’t come to middle schools, but now that he’s retired, he
decided that he wanted to still be working.”
After his retirement from Bell Labs in 2001, West realized he didn’t
want to stop working. As he said in his press release from the
office of news and information at Johns Hopkins University, “One
thing was clear: I’d had a great life in research. It wasn’t broken,
so why fix it?” Currently, West is on the faculty staff of the
Whiting School of Engineering at the Johns Hopkins University.
West will address the students and talk to them about his career and
life in science. He was born in Prince Edward County, Va. Despite
the fact that, in those days, most black men from the South were not
expected to excel in science, West went on to attend Temple
University, as a major in physics. In 1962, he and his colleague,
Gerhard Sessler, invented and patented the electret microphone, for
which he is still well-known today.
According to a press release, West stated that, “ In those days in
the South, the only professional jobs that seemed to be open to a
black man were a teacher, a preacher, a doctor, or a lawyer.”
When West addresses the students on Jan. 19, he is expected to talk
about his career and his life in science. He will also speak about
the problems he has encountered along the way.
“He will talk to people in the middle school about respect and he
will talk about giving back. He will talk about the different trials
and tribulations that the students might come up against, and how
they should be able to handle it and make good choices, for their
futures,” said Wright.
West is the seventh inductee to be chosen for the Martin Luther King
Jr. Cultural Club’s Hall of Fame. Previous honorees have included
Carla Peterman, a Rhodes Scholar from the district; musicians
Wycliff Jean and Lauren Hill; entrepreneur A.J. Callaway; renowned
anthropologist Yusef Jawayeyi; filmmaker Peter Chapman; and human
rights’ advocate and former Vice- President of Malawi Chakufwa
Chihana.
“It’s exciting,” said Wright. “When we had Mr. Chihana come to us,
he had just gotten out of prison the night before, for his political
beliefs. He had been there for 20 years and, the next day, he was in
our school.”
The Martin Luther King Jr. Cultural Club consists of 130 students
the meet every other week. The club raises money for their Global
Reach Program, which is associated with both Malawi and Haiti.
According to Wright, the club “buys drugs from India and Brazil,
where we can treat aids patients for about $ 100 per year per
patient, instead of from much more expensive countries with
unaffordable drugs. And we send books, clothing, uniforms for
sports and even soccer balls if they need it.”
The event will include a questionand- answer period. Later that
same evening, West will be speaking at Seton Hall University.
The speech is scheduled for 7 p.m. at in the Science and Technology
Building, and is open to the public.
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Copyright (c)2008 Worrall
Community Newspapers, Inc, Edition 01/10/2008
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